Factors Affecting The Prevalence Of Malnutrition Essay

Research Question: What factors contribute to the prevalence of malnutrition in elderly? Introduction/Background: Malnutrition is defined as an â€Å"imbalance of nutrients caused by either an excess intake of nutrients or a nutritional deficit† (Furman, 2006, p.76). Malnutrition is increasingly common issue among the elderly population, this is a basis for better understanding considering malnutrition negatively affects the health of the older adult (Furman, 2006, p.77). It impacts morbidity and mortality and increases the risk of a multitude of physical conditions. Ultimately, longer and more intensive care periods is required for elderly admitted to hospital who are malnourished. An estimated 5-10% of elderly people living in the community setting are malnourished (Furman, 2006, p.79). Approximately 60% of hospitalised older adults (age 65 or older) and 35-85% are in residential care (Furman, 2006, p.79). It has been observed that there are both social and physical factors involved in increasing the risk of malnutrition in an elderly person (Visvanathan Chapman, 2009, p.6). This includes but is not limited to, living alone, recent major health event, cognitive and physical decline or generalised frailty and financial issues (Visvanathan Chapman, 2009, p.6). Studies have attributed the need for improved detection and treatment of malnutrition in elderly (Maher Eliadi, 2015, para.3). These articles also demonstrate that malnutrition in the elderly is poorly recognizedShow MoreRelatedEffects Of Protein Energy Malnutrition On Children And Children1708 Words   |  7 Pagesphysically with mentally. Protein energy malnutrition is the deficiencies of protein, energy and other micronutrients. This malnutrition disease can be affected from not eating enough healthy diets and recognizing by physical appearance signs, dietary data and bio-medical data. 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